Connecting a WS2812B LED Strip to Arduino
In this tutorial, we’ll guide you through obtaining a WS2812B LED strip and connecting it to an Arduino board for control.
Materials Required
- WS2812B LED Strip (5-meter strip with 300 LEDs)
- Arduino Board (e.g., Arduino Uno, Arduino Nano, or any other 5V compatible board that supports the FastLED library)
- Connecting Wires
- Soldering Iron
- Solder
- Safety Glasses
Step 1: Obtaining the LED Strip
Purchase a WS2812B LED strip from a reputable electronics retailer or online marketplace. Recommend the strip has 300 LEDs in a 5-meter length.
Step 2: Preparing Your Workspace
Ensure your workspace is clean, well-lit, and all materials and tools are laid out for easy access.
Step 3: Connecting the LED Strip to Arduino
- Wire Connections
- Connect the 5V pin of the LED strip to the 5V pin on your Arduino board
- Connect the Data input pin on the LED strip to the data output pin on your Arduino board
- Connect the ground pin of the LED strip to the ground pin on your Arduino board
- Connect the Arduino board to your computer using a USB cord. The Arduino will receive power and serial data for controlling the LED strip through this connection.
- Code Upload:
- For more detailed help uploading to an Arduino board, see our Software Tutorial
- Download and install the FastLED library from the Arduino Library Manager.
- Open the Arduino IDE, and upload a basic example sketch like
strandtestto your Arduino board. Make sure to set the data pin in the code to the pin that you connected your LED data pin to
Step 4: Testing Your Setup
Once the code is uploaded, you should see the LEDs on the strip animate as per the strandtest sketch.
Step 5: Uploading LED20 Code
Download the LED20 Arduino sketch and upload it to your board.